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 DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
SPECIFICATIONS FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 CUSTOMER APPROVAL
APPROVAL CUSTOMER COMMENTS
COMPANY CHOP
DISPLAYTRONIC ENGINEERING APPROVAL
DESIGN BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 REVISION RECORD
REVISION VER1.1 REVISION DATE 15/6-2006 PAGE CONTENTS MODIFY THE COVER,ADD CONTENT AND REVISION RECORD VER1.2 09/11-2006 7 THE PITCH OF LUG OF BEZEL MODIFIED FROM 32.6MM TO 27.6MM,THE COUNTERPART PCB WILL BE ACM0802C VER3 11,12
ADD PRECAUTION FOR USING LCM
.
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
1
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 CONTENTS
1.0 MECHANICAL SPECS 2.0 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 3.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 4.0 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA=25C, VDD= 5.0V0.25V, TN LC FLUID) 4.1 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA=25C, VDD= 5.0V0.25V, STN LC FLUID) 5.0 BLOCK DIAGRAM 6.0 PIN ASSIGNMENT 7.0 POWER SUPPLY 8.0 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 9.0 MECHANICAL DIAGRAM 10.0 RELIABILITY TEST 11.0 DISPLAY INSTRUCTION TABLE 12.0 STANDARD CHARACTER PATTERNS 13.0 PRECAUTION FOR USING LCM
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
2
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 1.0 MECHANICAL SPECS
1. Overall Module Size 58.0mm(W) x 32.0mm(H) x max 12.8mm(D) for LED backlight version 58.0mm(W) x 32.0mm(H) x max 8.6mm(D) for reflective version 0.56mm(W) x 0.66mm(H) 0.60mm(W) x 0.70mm(H) 1/16 KS0066 TN, STN Reflective, Transflective, Transmissive LED Standard (0C ~ 50C), Wide(-20C ~ 70C)
2. Dot Size 3. Dot Pitch 4. Duty 5. Controller IC 6. LC Fluid Options 7. Polarizer Options 8. Backlight Options 9. Temperature Range Options
2.0 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Item Operating temperature (Standard) Storage temperature (Standard) Operating temperature (Wide temperature) Storage temperature (Wide temperature) Input voltage Supply voltage for logic Supply voltage for LCD drive Symbol Top Tst Top Tst Vin Vdd- Vss Vdd- Vo Min 0 -10 -20 -30 Vss 2.7 3.0 Typ Max 50 60 70 80 Vdd 5.5 13.0 Unit C C C C V V V
3.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Item Input voltage (high) Input voltage (low) Symbol Vih Vil Condition H level L level 0C Recommended LC Driving Voltage (Standard Temp) Vdd - Vo 25C 50C -20C Recommended LC Driving Voltage (Wide Temp) Vdd -Vo 0C 50C 70C Power Supply Current LED Power Supply Voltage LED Power Supply Current Idd Vfled Ifled Vdd=5.0V, fosc=270kHz Min 2.2 0 4.2 3.9 3.7 3.9 Typ 4.8 4.6 4.3 6.4 4.8 4.3 4.1 0.5 4.1 60 Max Vdd 0.55 5.4 7.2 1.0 4.3 120 mA V mA V V Unit V V
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
3
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 4.0 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25C, Vdd= 5.0V0.25V, TN LC fluid)
Item Viewing angle (horizontal) Viewing angle (vertical) Contrast Ratio Response time (rise) Response time (fall) Symbol Cr Tr Tf Condition Cr 4.0 Cr 4.0 =0, =0 =0, =0 =0, =0 Min -25 -30 Typ 2 120 120 Max 30 150 150 ms ms Unit deg deg
4.1 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25C, Vdd= 5.0V0.25V, STN LC fluid)
Item Viewing angle (horizontal) Viewing angle (vertical) Contrast Ratio Response time (rise) Response time (fall) Symbol Cr Tr Tf Condition Cr 2.0 Cr 2.0 =0, =0 =0, =0 =0, =0 Min -60 -40 Typ 6 150 150 Max 35 40 250 250 ms ms Unit deg deg
5.0 BLOCK DIAGRAM
1.VSS 2.VDD 3.VO 4.RS 5.R/W 6.E 7.DB0 ~~ 14.DB7
SEG1-40
U1
COM16 8
SEG1----------SEG40 COM1 -------COM16
LCD 8X2
+/A BL+ -/K BL-
LED BACKLIGHT
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
4
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 6.0 PIN ASSIGNMENT
Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 +/A -/K Symbol Vss Vdd Vo RS R/W E DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 BL+ BLFunction Ground +5V LCD contrast adjust Register select Read / write Enable Data bit 0 Data bit 1 Data bit 2 Data bit 3 Data bit 4 Data bit 5 Data bit 6 Data bit 7 Power Supply for BL+ Power Supply for BLWIDE TEMP RANGE Vr = 10K ~ 20K Vss Vo Vr -5V +5V Vdd Vss STANDARD TEMP RANGE Vo Vr +5V
7.0 POWER SUPPLY
Vdd
8.0 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Item Enable cycle time Enable pulse width Enable rise/fall time RS, R/W set up time RS, R/W hold time Data delay time Data set up time Data hold time Symbol tC tW tR , tF tSU tH tD tDSU tDH Test Condition Fig. a, Fig. b Fig. a, Fig. b Fig. a, Fig. b Fig. a, Fig. b Fig. a, Fig. b Fig. b Fig. a Fig. a, Fig. b Min. 500 230 40 10 80 10 Typ. Max. 20 120 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
5
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2
VIH1 VIL1 tSU VIH1 VIL1 tH
RS R/W E DB0~DB7
V IL1 tW VIH1 VIL1 tR VIH1 VIH1 VIL1 tDSU tDH VIH1 tF tH
VIL1
VIL1
Valid Data
VIL1 tC VIL1
Fig. a Interface timing (data write)
RS R/W
VIH1 VIL1 tSU VIH1
VIH1 VIL1 tH VIH1
tW
tF VIH1 VIL1
tH
E DB0~DB7
VIH1 VIL1 tR tD VIH1 VIL1
tDSU
VIL1 tDH VIH1 VIL1
Valid Data
tC
Fig. b Interface timing (data read)
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
6
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 9.0 MECHANICAL DIAGRAM
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
7
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 10.0 RELIABILITY TEST
Evaluations and Assessment* Storage Condition Operation at high temperature and humidity High temperature storage Low temperature storage Content 40C,90% RH,240hrs 60C, 240hrs -20C, 240hrs Current Consumption Twice initial value or less Twice initial value or less Twice initial value or less Oozing none Contrast More than 80% of initial value More than 80% of initial value More than 80% of initial value Other Appearances No abnormality
none
No abnormality No abnormality
*Evaluations and assessment to be made two hours after returning to room temperature (25C5C). *The LCDs subjected to the test must not have dew condensation.
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
8
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 11.0 DISPLAY INSTRUCTION TABLE
COMMAND R R/ DB DB DB DB SW7 6 5 4 DB 3 DB 2 DB 1 DB 0 DESCRIPTION Executing time fosc=250khz 1.64ms
Clear Display
0
00
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Clears Display & Returns to Address 0. Returns Cursor to Address 0. Also returns the display being shifted to the original position. DDRAM contents remain unchanged. I/D: Set Cursor Moving Direction I/D=1: Increment I/D=0: Decrement S: Specify Shift of Display S=1: The display is shifted S=0: The display is not shifted
Cursor at Home
0
00
0
0
0
0
0
1
x
1.64ms
Entry Mode Set
0
00
0
0
0
0
1
I/D
S
40s
Display ON/OFF Control
0
00
0
0
0
1
D
C
B
Display D=1: Display on D=0: Display off Cursor C=1: Cursor on C=0: Cursor off Brink B=1: Brink on B=0: Brink off Moves cursor or shifts the display w/o changing DD RAM contents S/C=0: Cursor Shift (RAM unchanged) S/C=1: Display Shift (RAM unchanged) R/L=1: Shift to the Right R/L=0: Shift to the Left Sets data bus length (DL), # of display lines (N), and character fonts (F). DL=1: 8 bits F=0: 5x7 dots DL=0: 4 bits F=1: 5x10 dots N=0: 1 line display N=1: 2 lines display Sets CG RAM address. CG RAM data is sent and received after this instruction. Sets DD RAM address. DD Ram data is sent and received after this instruction. Reads Busy Flag (BF) and address counter contents. Writes data into DDRAM or CGRAM. Reads data from DDRAM or CGRAM.
40s
Cursor / Display Shift
0
00
0
0
1
S/C
R/L
x
x
40s
Function Set
0
00
0
1
DL
N
F
x
x
40s
Set CG RAM Address
0
00
1
Character Generator (CG) RAM Address
40s
Set DD RAM Address
0
01
Display Data (DD) RAM Address / Cursor Address
40s
Busy Flag / 0 Address Read Write Data Read Data x: Don't Care 1 1
1B F 0 1
Address counter used for both DD & CG RAM address Write Data Read Data
40s
46s 46s
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
9
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2 12.0 STANDARD CHARACTER PATTERNS
Note: The character generator RAM is the RAM with which the user can rewrite character patterns by program.
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
10
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2
13.0 PRECAUTION FOR USING LCM
1. When design the product with this LCD Module, make sure the viewing angle matches to its purpose of usage. 2. As LCD panel is made of glass substrate, Dropping the LCD module or banging it against hard objects may cause cracking or fragmentation. Especially at corners and edges. 3. Although the polarizer of this LCD Module has the anti-glare coating, always be careful not to scratch its surface. Use of a plastic cover is recommended to protect the surface of polarizer. 4. If the LCD module is stored at below specified temperature, the LC material may freeze and be deteriorated. If it is stored at above specified temperature, the molecular orientation of the LC material may change to Liquid state and it may not revert to its original state. Excessive temperature and humidity could cause polarizer peel off or bubble. Therefore, the LCD module should always be stored within specified temperature range. 5. Saliva or water droplets must be wiped off immediately as those may leave stains or cause color changes if remained for a long time. Water vapor will cause corrosion of ITO electrodes. 6. If the surface of LCD panel needs to be cleaned, wipe it swiftly with cotton or other soft cloth. If it is not still clean enough, blow a breath on the surface and wipe again. 7. The module should be driven according to the specified ratings to avoid malfunction and permanent damage. Applying DC voltage cause a rapid deterioration of LC material. Make sure to apply alternating waveform by continuous application of the M signal. Especially the power ON/OFF sequence should be kept to avoid latchup of driver LSIs and DC charge up to LCD panel. 8. Mechanical Considerations a) LCM are assembled and adjusted with a high degree of precision. Avoid excessive shocks and do not make any alterations or modifications. The following should be noted. b) Do not tamper in any way with the tabs on the metal frame. c) Do not modify the PCB by drilling extra holes, changing its outline, moving its components or modifying its pattern. d) Do not touch the elastomer connector; especially insert a backlight panel (for example, EL). e) When mounting a LCM makes sure that the PCB is not under any stress such as bending or twisting. Elastomer contacts are very delicate and missing pixels could result from slight dislocation of any of the elements. f) Avoid pressing on the metal bezel, otherwise the elastomer connector could be deformed and lose contact, resulting in missing pixels. 9. Static Electricity a) Operator Ware the electrostatics shielded clothes because human body may be statically charged if not ware shielded clothes. Never touch any of the conductive parts such as the LSI pads; the copper leads on the PCB and the interface terminals with any parts of the human body. b) Equipment There is a possibility that the static electricity is charged to the equipment, which has a function of peeling or friction action (ex: conveyer, soldering iron, working table). Earth the equipment through proper resistance (electrostatic earth: 1x108 ohm). Only properly grounded soldering irons should be used. If an electric screwdriver is used, it should be well grounded and shielded from commutator sparks. The normal static prevention measures should be observed for work clothes and working benches; for the latter conductive (rubber) mat is recommended. c) Floor Floor is the important part to drain static electricity, which is generated by operators or equipment. There is a possibility that charged static electricity is not properly drained in case of insulating floor. Set the electrostatic earth (electrostatic earth: 1x108 ohm). d) Humidity Proper humidity helps in reducing the chance of generating electrostatic charges. Humidity should be kept over 50%RH. e) Transportation/storage The storage materials also need to be anti-static treated because there is a possibility that the human body or storage materials such as containers may be statically charged by friction or peeling. The modules should be kept in antistatic bags or other containers resistant to static for storage.
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
11
ACM0802C SERIES CHARACTER MODULE VER1.2
f) Soldering Solder only to the I/O terminals.Use only soldering irons with proper grounding and no leakage. Soldering temperature : 280C 10C Soldering time: 3 to 4 sec. Use eutectic solder with resin flux fill. If flux is used, the LCD surface should be covered to avoid flux spatters. Flux residue should be removed afterwards. g) Others The laminator (protective film) is attached on the surface of LCD panel to prevent it from scratches or stains. It should be peeled off slowly using static eliminator. Static eliminator should also be installed to the workbench to prevent LCD module from static charge. 10. Operation a) Driving voltage should be kept within specified range; excess voltage shortens display life. b) Response time increases with decrease in temperature. c) Display may turn black or dark blue at temperatures above its operational range; this is (however not pressing on the viewing area) may cause the segments to appear "fractured". d) Mechanical disturbance during operation (such as pressing on the viewing area) may cause the segments to appear "fractured". 11. If any fluid leaks out of a damaged glass cell, wash off any human part that comes into contact with soap and water. The toxicity is extremely low but caution should be exercised at all the time. 12. Disassembling the LCD module can cause permanent damage and it should be strictly avoided. 13. LCD retains the display pattern when it is applied for long time (Image retention). To prevent image retention, do not apply the fixed pattern for a long time. Image retention is not a deterioration of LCD. It will be removed after display pattern is changed. 14. Do not use any materials, which emit gas from epoxy resin (hardener for amine) and silicone adhesive agent (dealcohol or deoxym) to prevent discoloration of polarizer due to gas. 15. Avoid the exposure of the module to the direct sunlight or strong ultraviolet light for a long time. The brightness of LCD module may be affected by the routing of CCFL cables due to leakage to the chassis through coupling effect. The inverter circuit needs to be designed taking the level of leakage current into consideration. Thorough evaluation is needed for LCD module and inverter built into its host equipment to
DISPLAYTRONIC
XIAMEN ZETTLER ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
12


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